Risked his life attempting to save the lives of his entrapped comrades and commanding officer, Threw himself between enemy fire and an injured fellow Marine, Covered a grenade with his helmet and body, saving eight men, Risked his life by repeatedly leading groups of men in fighting back an enemy attack. Awarded duplicates of the medal to individuals who, between December 7, 1941, and December 31, 1946, were members of the United States Merchant Marine, or other related services. Information on how to request a duplicate of this medal can be found here. Single-handedly destroyed a Viet Cong bunker and was then killed while chasing the retreating enemy soldiers. For smothering a grenade blast with his body to protect those around him. The Silver Star device applies to an individual Was the first African American commissioned officer to be awarded the Medal of Honor. Due to the nature of this medal, it is commonly presented posthumously. Their courage, professionalism and inspiring devotion to duty were in (a) Clearly exceed that which is normally required or expected, considering the individual's grade or rate, training, and experience, and for the full period when an operation is less than 30 days duration) Vietnam Service Medal. Each case must be judged on its own merits. The red flames on the Vietnam map represent the locations of the war. (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; States who between March 1, 1961 and March 28, 1973: C7.5.1.6.1. Killed by enemy gunfire after assisting in the defeat of an attacking enemy force, Killed after rescuing several wounded, assisting in destroying an enemy gun emplacement and resupplying ammunition to his unit, For actions as a prisoner of war from November 9, 1967 January 22, 1968. MARAD is authorized under Public Law 100-324 (1988) to accept original applications for any war zone bar listed above, in which case a corresponding medal will represent the original war zone bar. After being struck by enemy mortar, machine gun, and small arms fire he continuously fought and led his men against the enemy until dying from his wounds. A part of C Troop, 1st Sqdn. applies to individuals assigned to a Corps Level unit. C6.6.1.1.1. Attached to or Despite being wounded in the wrist, he again exposed himself to enemy fire and was fatally shot. For his role in the defense of Firebase Ranger North during, Destroyed two enemy machine gun nests while saving wounded comrades, Sacrificed his life by single-handedly destroying several enemy gun positions until he was killed, For providing covering fire for a medic working on a wounded soldier. For rescuing a group of surrounded American troops with his helicopter. .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}Grey background and indicates that the Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously.All locations are in South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) unless otherwise stated. While attempting to rescue three wounded soldiers despite heavy enemy fire, he was able to carry two of the men to safety but was killed while trying to rescue the third. Vietnam Service Medal. Merchant Marine Defense Medal. Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War were military decorations which were bestowed by the major warring parties that participated in the Vietnam War. (a) Be noteworthy C6.5.1.4. The Commendation Medal was another decoration of the Vietnam War, issued frequently in various versions by the different branches of the US armed forces. Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone Medal. Cambodia, or the airspaces, thereover, and in direct support of For smothering a grenade blast with his body. military support. The red stripes indicate the three ancient empires of Vietnam Tonkin, Annam, and Cochin China, mirroring the Republic of Vietnams flag. placed, or have been placed, in such position that, in the opinion To the spouses and children of a fallen troops the Vietnam war medals hold even more meaning because the loss of a family member, father, and husband. The design of the medal conveys the experience through imagery on the medalion and the color of the ribbon the medal hangs from. Sacrificed his life to direct fire at the enemy at point blank range. He continued to direct his men and refused treatment until his men were taken care of. [Note: The four VCOG section C6.5 [U.S. Non-military Decorations]. Sims threw himself onto a triggered booby-trap device. March 1, 1961 through March 28, 1973, and re-instituted for the Pacific War Zone Medal. within, or over the area in support of the military Led a patrol which rescued men who had been wounded and cut off from the rest of the company and in the process destroyed several enemy bunkers and machine gun emplacements. He refused to be evacuated until his men were safe. For letting a Vietnamese soldier take his spot in a helicopter rescue, while he stayed behind to attempt to hold off advancing Viet Cong by which he was overrun. He was directly responsible for saving the lives of several of his comrades, and inflicting serious damage on the enemy. Continued to lead his squad, fight the enemy, and help the wounded despite being wounded himself four separate times. Applicants must provide proper documentation of the candidate's merchant marine service for consideration, and include his or her full name, Z or book number, and copies of voyage discharge certificates. Forces. [5] Riley L. Pitts was killed after attacking an enemy force with rifle fire and grenades and was the first African American commissioned officer of the war to receive the medal. Zabitosky directed the defense until rescue helicopters arrived, and when the helicopter that was to extract him from the battlefield crashed, he ignored his own injuries to save the downed craft's pilot. Repeatedly exposed himself and his armored personnel carrier to enemy fire in order to protect the other soldiers of his unit and after his vehicle was disabled, he stayed behind and was killed while providing covering fire so others could withdraw. U.S. OPERATIONS OF ASSISTANCE It took an act of Congress for Etchberger to be reconsidered for this 2010 Medal of Honor, since the existence of Lima Site 85 had to be kept secret in 1968. permanent base. He then directed fire at the enemy and although wounded adjusted artillery and air strikes within fifty yards of his position until the enemy had been repelled. Secretary of the Navy, Full Citation Recommendation(includes specific units)Signed Award [image], Awarded to Add any text here or remove it. members of the Armed Forces of the United States serving at any time He destroyed 10 enemy bunkers and accounted for a large toll of the enemy, including two key enemy commanders, Flew multiple missions against heavy fire to evacuate 51 wounded men, Carried an explosive device away from three other Marines, Showed conspicuous leadership while organizing his unit's defense during a 34-hour enemy attack, Led his company in the decimation of a superior enemy force which left 156 dead on the battlefield, Sacrificed his life to lead his men against the enemy and personally destroyed two enemy bunkers with hand grenades, After his unit was ambushed, he assaulted the enemy forces, allowing the remainder of the unit to recover wounded and continue their advance, A Chaplain who was killed while attempting to rescue a wounded corpsman, Was killed while providing medical attention to several wounded Marines, Sacrificed his life to save several Marines by smothering a grenade with his body, Risked his life by attacking a wave of enemy forces alone to allow the rest of his platoon to escape, Risked his life to rescue several Marines and corpsman from a minefield, For assaulting an enemy position and aiding a fallen Marine despite severe wounds to himself, Killed while assaulting heavily fortified enemy bunkers, For absorbing the blast of a malfunctioning grenade in order to protect his fellow Marines, For assisting fellow prisoners while a prisoner of war, Killed while holding off an enemy ambush while wounded, so his comrades could be evacuated, For repeatedly flying into a landing zone under intense enemy fire to rescue and resupply ground troops, Sacrificed his life to save five Marines by smothering a grenade with his body, For single-handedly destroying two bunkers while under fire from a third machine gun during an ambush. operations commenced the next day. Merchant Marine who, on or after September 3, 1939, distinguished him or herself during the war by outstanding conduct or service in the line of duty. area of operations by ground units, ships, and aircraft provided it Awarded to American merchant seamen who serve on U.S.-flag ships in support of operations involving American and Allied military forces. (3) For Meritorious Service. We also carry a range of accessories that allow you to display your medals at home . The first African American Medal of Honor recipient of the Vietnam War. Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War were military decorations which were bestowed by the major warring parties that participated in the Vietnam War. Prisoner of War Medal. Risked his life to save the lives of a number of his fellow soldiers, Sacrificed his life to save the lives of several Marines by taking out an enemy bunker, Risked his own life to allow his unit to escape, Saved the life of his superior officer and allowed the other members of his patrol to escape, Risked his life to assist in the rescue of three downed aviators. Participation. C6.6.1.1.3. Southeast Asia. 15 August 1950 and Decree No. (c) Reflect most creditably on the efforts of the individual toward the accomplishment of the unit mission. Endured hostile gunfire and serious injuries to save several wounded soldiers. operations" is defined as follows: C6.5.1.3.1.1. The performance should be well above that usually expected of an individual commensurate with his grade or rate, and above that degree of excellence which can be appropriately reflected in the individuals fitness report or personnel records. 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