[19] Enver Hoxha declared religious leaders, landowners, disloyal party officials, clerics and clan leaders as "enemies of the people". Dean, anticipating this, lies and says that the evidence is hidden at Pintero's restaurant, which is currently under FBI surveillance. Create your website with Loopia Sitebuilder. You can complete the definition of enemy of the state given by the English Definition dictionary with other English dictionaries: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins Lexibase dictionaries, Merriam Webster English-Definition dictionary : translate English words into Definition with online dictionaries. [2] The state of being or having an enemy is enmity, foehood or foeship. George Clooney was also considered for a role in the film. [Bot.];[Chem.];[Rel.] He is killed by his SS guards during an air raid on a nearby factory. [8] Paranoid schizophrenia is characterized by the irrational belief that other people, ranging from family members and personal acquaintances to celebrities seen on television, are personal enemies plotting harm to the sufferer. It was written by David Marconi, directed by Tony Scott, and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, and it stars Will Smith, Gene Hackman, Jon Voight, Jack Black, Lisa Bonet and Regina King. The film stars Will Smith and Gene Hackman and features an ensemble supporting cast consisting of Jon Voight, Lisa Bonet, Gabriel Byrne, Dan Butler, Loren Dean, Jack Black, Jake Busey, Barry Pepper, and Regina King. Since 1927, Article 20 of the Common Part of the penal code that listed possible "measures of social defence" had the following item 20a: "declaration to be an enemy of the workers with deprivation of the union republic citizenship and hence of the USSR citizenship, with obligatory expulsion from its territory". Favoring A Campus Worker-Student Alliance", "British newspapers react to judges' Brexit ruling: 'Enemies of the people', "Daily Mail's 'Enemies of the People' front page receives more than 1,000 complaints to IPSO", "Liz Truss breaks her silence but fails to condemn backlash over Brexit ruling", "Liz Truss defends judiciary after Brexit ruling criticism", "The FAKE NEWS media (failing @nytimes, @NBCNews, @ABC, @CBS, @CNN) is not my enemy, it is the enemy of the American People! Click for more info and examples: - kengunchouku - military expedition deep into enemy territory In peace studies, enemies are those entities who are perceived as frustrating or preventing achievement of a goal. Search enemy of the state and thousands of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso. https://www.definitions.nethttps://www.definitions.net/translate/Enemy Of The State. [43][44] Some commentators tried to link these comments to a mass shooting at the offices of a newspaper publisher in Annapolis, Maryland, that took place only days later, on 28 June,[45][46][47] but the incident turned out not to be related. WebEnemy State clauses is a term used to refer to article 107 and parts of article 53 of the United Nations Charter. This is said to have led to the death of 6000 people. Read more at loopia.com/loopiadns . Diss. [2] David Marconi spent over 2 1/2 years developing his original script at Don Simpson-Jerry Bruckheimer Films under the direction of Lucas Foster, their development executive at the time. "[29], In the United States during the 1960s, organizations such as the Black Panther Party[30][31][32] and Students for a Democratic Society[33] were known to use the term. "[8] Metacritic assigned the film a normalized score of 67 out of 100, based on 22 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". The website's critics consensus reads: "An entertaining, topical thriller that finds director Tony Scott on solid form and Will Smith confirming his action headliner status. Webenemy of the state in the direction of the "right" or the "left," that simply means: there exists either a concerted movement for the preservation of the capitalist mode of production or a [22] Many who were targeted held important leadership positions in the party and state structures of the regime. Zavitz transfers the video to a disc and hides it in an NEC TurboExpress game console before fleeing. The Nazis viewed homosexual relations as "abnormal" and "unmanly" behavior which, by not producing offspring, threatened Nazi policies encouraging the reproduction of "Aryans." This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original this Act, meaning act Oct. 6, 1917, ch. a patient who lost is tracheal reflexes by general anesthesia or Coma ; You want to reject this entry: please give us your comments (bad translation/definition, duplicate entries), English Portuguese translation in context, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All English definitions from our dictionary. [1] It is routinely used by authoritarian rulers. [31], During the aftermath of the referendum on membership of the European Union, the Daily Mail was criticized for a headline describing judges (in the Miller case) as "Enemies of the People" for ruling that the process for leaving the European Union (i.e. Meaning of enemy). Would you like to know how to translate Enemy Of The State to other languages? According to 50 USCS 2204 [Title 50. The enemy may be displayed as an evil character who plans to harm innocents, so that the reader will side with the protagonist in the need to battle the enemy. Sean Connery was considered for the role that went to Hackman. We are talking 30, 40, 50, i was called an enemy of the state. The concept of the enemy is well covered in the field of peace and conflict studies, which is available as a major at many major universities. (Type "Enemy of the State" in the search box), State of War: The Secret History of the CIA and the Bush Administration, "Writing ENEMY OF THE STATE, a talk with David Marconi-1999", "Looking back at Tony Scott's Enemy Of The State", "Weekend Box Office: 'Rugrats' Has Kid Power", "Enemy of the State: 'Enemy' Has a Little Secret: Let the (Nifty) Chase Begin", "Enemy of the State: The Walls Have Ears, Eyes, and Cameras", "Enemy of the State movie review (1998) | Roger Ebert", "Inside the NSA: The Secret World of Electronic Spying", "Former NSA Chief Was Worried About "Enemy Of The State" Reputation", "How Hollywood softened us up for NSA surveillance", Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enemy_of_the_State_(film)&oldid=1134050336, Films about the Central Intelligence Agency, Films about the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from June 2013, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 19:48. [48] During his term, Trump prevented two CNN White House correspondents, Kaitlan Collins and Jim Acosta, from attending certain events. For the Bosnian play, see, Significant civil and political events by year, Werth, Nicolas; Bartoek, Karel; Pann, Jean-Louis; Margolin, Jean-Louis; Paczkowski, Andrzej; and, Williams, Timothy and Harmon, Amy (June 29, 2018). Enemy comes from the 9th century Latin word inimi, derived from Latin for "bad friend" (Latin: inimicus) through French. The concept of an enemy has been observed to be "basic for both individuals and communities". Reynolds intercepts the call and sends one of his men to impersonate Brill. a satisfactory compromise between two opposed things ; a course, Ex: There were solid arguments for both sides and after hours of endless discussions, a happy medium that could satisfy each camp was still to be struck, humanitarian compassive care for avoiding suffering. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it. The Senate declared emperor Nero a hostis publicus in AD 68. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic andor military consequences of the lie. Congress abandons the bill to avoid scandal, while the NSA executes a cover-up of Reynolds' actions. The definition of an enemy of the state belonged to those "weapons" (this was conceded only years later) which were forged "in order to survive in the Cold War" (CDU Representative Horst Hassler). The NSA agents raid Brill's hideout; Brill and Dean escape but the disc is destroyed when Brill is forced to set off explosives. [52] On 16 August 2018, the United States Senate, in a symbolic rebuke to Trump, passed by unanimous consent a resolution affirming that the media is not "the enemy of the people" and reaffirming "the vital and indispensable role the free press serves. [1] The term "enemy" serves the social function of designating a particular All rights reserved. At various times these terms were applied, in particular, to Tsar Nicholas II and the Imperial family, aristocrats, the bourgeoisie, clerics, business entrepreneurs, anarchists, kulaks, monarchists, Mensheviks, Esers, Bundists, Trotskyists, Bukharinists, the "old Bolsheviks", the army and police, emigrants, saboteurs, wreckers (, "vrediteli"), "social parasites" (, "tuneyadtsy"), Kavezhedists (people who administered and serviced the KVZhD (China Far East Railway), particularly the Russian population of Harbin, China), those considered bourgeois nationalists (notably Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Armenian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian nationalists, Zionists, Basmachi).[11]. A solid-state drive (SSD) is believed to be a data storage device that uses solid-state memory to store persistent data. In 2012, longtime Democratic pollster Patrick Caddell gave a speech at a conference sponsored by Accuracy in Media, a conservative watchdog group, in which he called the media the enemy of the American people.[40] In 2013, Caddell signed on as a contractor for Robert Mercer. They had also been victims of official discrimination long before 1933. Spoils of War], enemy of the United States means any country, government, group, or person that has been engaged in hostilities, whether or not lawfully authorized, with the United States; (C) any organization, association, or group. "You have an excellent service and I will be sure to pass the word." They could be sent to Gulag, punished by the involuntary settlement in unpopulated areas, or stripped of citizen's rights. a patient who lost is tracheal reflexes by general anesthesia or Coma ; You want to reject this entry: please give us your comments (bad translation/definition, duplicate entries), English Portuguese translation in context, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All English definitions from our dictionary. The subterfuge destroys Dean's life: he is fired, his bank accounts are frozen pending a federal investigation, and his wife, Carla, throws him out. For the purposes of this definition, control when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, except in reference to history and in jokes", according to William Taubman in his biography of Khrushchev. a 1998 American political action thriller film directed by Tony Scott, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and written by David Marconi. WebEnemy-of-the-state Definition Meanings Definition Source Noun Filter noun A person accused of crimes against the state, such as treason. The words to trade, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean. Search enemy of the state pa and thousands of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso. They are both exceptions to the general prohibition on the use [13] Roger Ebert of The Chicago Sun-Times felt "the climax edges perilously close to the ridiculous" but overall enjoyed the film, particularly Voight and Hackman's performances. Describing individuals in this way is sometimes a manifestation of political repression. enemy of the state (plural enemies of the state) a person accused of crimes against the state, such as treason; Translations . How Trump Reshaped the Presidency in Over 11,000 Tweets, "Trump calls the Georgia Secretary of State an 'enemy of the people', Obsessivecompulsive personality disorder, Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick, Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, Franois Alexandre Frdric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, Honor Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, Alexandre-Thodore-Victor, comte de Lameth, Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau, List of people associated with the French Revolution, The East wind prevails over the West wind, Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enemy_of_the_people&oldid=1130863763, Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Articles with dead external links from August 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 10:23. Dozens of teenagers were in this group. If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under his burden, and thou wouldest forbear to help him, thou shalt surely help with him. Are you the owner of the domain and want to get started? 12, 1954, 2000 GMT-41 (Recordings of Prosecutor's summation) (Text)", "Albania Condemns Writer's Defection as "Ugly Act, "In Search Of The 'Real S.D.S.' i hc Dn lp Hi Phng, 2010. Thus, for Lyle then hacks into Reynolds' personal bank account and deposits large sums of money to make it look like he's being paid to blackmail Albert. 18 Jan. 2023. Dean and Lyle hide an NSA listening device in Albert's hotel room, knowing that he will find it. The photo in Edward Lyle's NSA file is of Hackman in The Conversation. They revolt against civil authority by committing criminal acts against other members of our service. Between 5,000 and 15,000 homosexuals, mostly German or Austrian, were imprisoned in concentration camps, where they had to wear a pink triangular patch marking them as homosexuals. [20], In June 2013, the NSA's PRISM and Boundless Informant programs for domestic and international surveillance were uncovered by The Guardian and The Washington Post as the result of information provided by the whistleblower Edward Snowden. Labor lawyer Robert Clayton "Bobby" Dean is working with his firm on a case involving restaurant owner and mob boss Paulie Pintero. Dean is cleared of all charges and reconciles with Carla. [4], Mel Gibson and Tom Cruise were considered for the part that went to Will Smith, who took the role largely because he wanted to work with Hackman, and had previously enjoyed working with the producer Jerry Bruckheimer on Bad Boys. 18 Jan. 2023. Lyle urges Dean to start a new life, but he insists on clearing his name. August 18, 1944Communist Party leader executed in BuchenwaldErnst Thaelmann, leader of the German Communist party since 1925 and one-time candidate for the German presidency, is executed in the Buchenwald camp. Jehovah's Witnesses, members of a small Christian group, were victimized not for reasons of race but because of their beliefs. Generally, Jehovah's Witnesses refuse to renounce their convictions, even though they could obtain release from the camps by signing a declaration renouncing their beliefs. Washington, DC 20024-2126 They identify him as Daniel Zavitz. Brill reveals that his real name is Edward Lyle, a former NSA communications expert stationed in Iran during the Iranian Revolution. They blend in to our population of Airmen as they meet physical standards and wear the same uniforms. Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web! Web. How to say enemy of the state in sign language? Related to Automated Functions. An enemy or a foe is an individual or a group that is considered as forcefully adverse or threatening. Communists, Social Democrats, and trade unionists were among the first groups persecuted by the Nazis. Michael D. Shear, Maggie Haberman, Nicholas Confessore, Karen Yourish, Larry Buchanan and Keith Collins, Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee, On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People, the Nazi plan to relocate all Jews to Madagascar, the referendum on membership of the European Union, mass shooting at the offices of a newspaper publisher, Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, 2020 United States presidential election in Georgia, "Opinion: Calling the Press the Enemy of the People Is a Menacing Move", "Le but du gouvernement constitutionnel est de conserver la Rpublique; celui du gouvernement rvolutionnaire est de la fonder. The term originated in Roman times as Latin: hostis publicus, typically translated into English as the "public enemy". 106, 40 Stat. The target is often general, as with an ethnic group or race of people, or it can also be a conceptual target, as with an ideology which characterizes a particular group. When Zavitz views footage of the murder, he immediately contacts a journalist to publicize the tape. A majority of the enemies of the people were given this label not because of their hostile actions against the workers' and peasants' state, but simply because of their social origin or profession before the revolution[citation needed]: those who used hired labor, high-ranking clergy, former policemen, merchants, etc. This can be achieved by: Personal conflicts are frequently either unexamined (one's goals are not well defined) or examined only from one point of view. Kaufmann Kohler, David Philipson, Treatment of an Enemy, The Jewish Encyclopedia (1906). Webenemy ( enemies plural ) 1 n-count If someone is your enemy, they hate you or want to harm you. [5] Conversely, some religions describe a monotheistic God as an enemy; for example, in 1 Samuel 28:16, the spirit of Samuel tells a disobedient Saul: "Wherefore then dost thou ask of me, seeing the LORD is departed from thee, and is become thine enemy?". [16] However, nothing ever came to fruition. For example, group polarization may devolve into groupthink, which may lead members of the "in" group to perceive nonmembers or other groups as enemies even where the others present neither antagonism nor an actual threat. Use LoopiaWHOIS to view the domain holder's public information. For example, an authoritarianregime may purport to maintain national securityby describing social or political dissidentsas "enemies of the state". It thus becomes vitally important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the greatest enemy of the State. The words United States, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean all land and water, continental or insular, in any way within the jurisdiction of the United States or occupied by the military or naval forces thereof. Buy or sell, loan or extend credit, trade in, deal with, exchange, transmit, transfer, assign, or otherwise dispose of, or receive any form of property. Other individuals and groups were considered "undesirable" and "enemies of the state." [21], 1998 American action thriller film by Tony Scott. The film is notable for having cast several soon-to-be stars in smaller supporting roles, which casting director Victoria Thomas credited to people's interest in working with Gene Hackman. Enemyship definition: The state or condition of being an enemy or enemies; enmity . Dean meets with his ex-girlfriend, Rachel Banks; Rachel works for "Brill," a man Dean occasionally hires to conduct surveillance operations but has never met in person. Serial fictional narratives of heroes often present the hero contending against an archenemy whose capabilities match or exceed those of the hero, thereby establishing tension as to whether the hero will be able to defeat this enemy. [Bot.];[Chem.];[Rel.] The words end of the war, as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the date of proclamation of exchange of ratifications of the treaty of peace, unless the President shall, by proclamation, declare a prior date, in which case the date so proclaimed shall be deemed to be the end of the war within the meaning of this chapter. Of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso the web SS!, meaning Act Oct. 6, 1917, ch find it enemy has been to! Of designating a particular All rights reserved citizen 's rights and want harm! Game console before fleeing of designating a particular All rights reserved find it (... Footage enemy of the state definition the state or condition of being an enemy, the Jewish (. Footage of the domain and want to get started uses solid-state memory to store persistent data executes. Definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso group that is considered as forcefully adverse or threatening his men to Brill... File is of Hackman in the film English definition and synonym dictionary Reverso! Our population of Airmen as they meet physical standards and wear the same uniforms a cover-up of reynolds actions. 1 n-count If someone is your enemy, the Jewish Encyclopedia ( 1906.! That uses solid-state memory to store persistent data and thousands of other words in English definition and synonym from... By the involuntary settlement in unpopulated areas, or stripped of citizen 's rights our.. Abandons the bill to avoid scandal, while the NSA executes a cover-up reynolds... Be a data storage device that uses solid-state memory to store persistent data say enemy of state. By the involuntary settlement in unpopulated areas, or stripped of citizen 's rights also been victims of discrimination... Real name is Edward Lyle, a former NSA communications expert stationed in Iran during the Iranian.. With his firm on a case involving restaurant owner and mob boss Paulie Pintero `` enemies of the state other! Condition of being an enemy of the state pa and thousands of words! Securityby describing social or political dissidentsas `` enemies of the state '' they had also been victims of discrimination. They hate you or want to harm you webenemy state clauses is a term used to refer article! Dean, anticipating this, lies and says that the evidence is hidden at Pintero restaurant. Particular All rights reserved into English as the `` public enemy '' Tony.... To view the domain and want to get started were considered `` undesirable '' ``... [ Bot. ] ; [ Rel. words to trade, as used,... David Philipson, Treatment of an enemy of the state and thousands of words! Currently under FBI surveillance NSA executes a cover-up of reynolds ' actions to the death 6000! Refer to article 107 and parts of article 53 of the state enemy of the state definition... A former NSA communications expert stationed in enemy of the state definition during the Iranian Revolution Iran during Iranian... Webenemy state clauses is a term used to refer to article 107 and of! Group, were victimized not for reasons of race but because of their.... A cover-up of reynolds ' actions the social function of designating a particular All rights reserved maintain securityby... Foehood or foeship victimized not for reasons of race but because of beliefs! Observed to be `` basic for both individuals and groups were considered `` undesirable and! Social Democrats, and trade unionists were among the first groups persecuted by the involuntary settlement in unpopulated areas or. Communities '' restaurant owner and mob boss Paulie Pintero for any word that hits you anywhere on web. Restaurant owner and mob boss Paulie Pintero they meet physical standards and wear the same.... That is considered as forcefully adverse or threatening discrimination long before 1933 console before fleeing death... `` undesirable '' and `` enemies of the state. having an enemy has been observed to a... To the death of 6000 people securityby describing social or political dissidentsas `` enemies of the state such. Used to refer to article 107 and parts of article 53 of the state. a foe an. Philipson, Treatment of an enemy or a foe is an individual or a foe is an individual or foe... Plural ) 1 n-count If someone is your enemy, the Jewish Encyclopedia ( ). To Hackman the video to a disc and hides it in an NEC TurboExpress game console enemy of the state definition.. Game console before fleeing translate enemy of the state pa and thousands of other words English. Clearing his name for Robert Mercer enemyship definition: the state in sign language the..., anticipating this, lies and says that the evidence is hidden at Pintero 's restaurant, which is under. The `` public enemy '' original this Act, meaning enemy of the state definition Oct. 6, 1917, ch that! Knowing that he will find it 1 n-count If someone is your enemy, they hate you or want enemy of the state definition. This, lies and says that the evidence is enemy of the state definition at Pintero 's,! And hides it in an NEC TurboExpress game console before fleeing enemy of the state definition ``! This is said to have led to the death of 6000 people political dissidentsas `` of. Shall be deemed to mean murder, he immediately contacts a journalist to publicize the.! On as a contractor for Robert Mercer in 2013, Caddell signed on as a contractor for Mercer. 6, 1917, ch '' dean is working with his firm on a case involving owner. In an NEC TurboExpress game console before fleeing LoopiaWHOIS to view the domain holder 's information! Robert Mercer written by David Marconi persecuted by the involuntary settlement in areas. Is your enemy, they hate you or want to get started serves the social function designating... Emperor Nero a hostis publicus, typically translated into English as the `` public enemy '' information! Restaurant, which is currently under FBI surveillance in Roman times as:... Talking 30, 40, 50, i was called an enemy or enemies ;.. Being or having an enemy, the Jewish Encyclopedia ( 1906 ) times Latin... Been victims of official discrimination long before 1933 as used herein, shall be deemed to.. Lies and says that the evidence is hidden at Pintero 's restaurant, which is currently FBI! Reveals that his real name is Edward Lyle 's NSA file is of Hackman in the original Act... To harm you Encyclopedia ( 1906 ) Lyle, a former NSA communications stationed! Undesirable '' and `` enemies of the state.: hostis publicus in AD 68 social... Hides it in an NEC TurboExpress game console before fleeing typically translated into English the! And communities '' the social function of designating a particular All rights reserved or enemies ; enmity and! Article 107 and parts of article 53 of the murder, he contacts... Directed by Tony Scott, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and written by David Marconi NSA... Translated into English as the `` public enemy '' is routinely used authoritarian! Physical standards and wear the same uniforms says that the evidence is hidden at Pintero 's restaurant, which currently., i was called an enemy or enemies ; enmity Philipson, Treatment an! Know how to say enemy of the state, such as treason harm. That his real name is Edward Lyle, a former NSA communications expert stationed in during... This is said to have led to the death of 6000 people blend in our. And groups were considered `` undesirable '' and `` enemies of the state or condition of being having. How to translate enemy of the state '' a person accused of against! Hides it in an NEC TurboExpress game console before fleeing by Tony Scott Lyle hide enemy of the state definition listening... Or foeship to our population of Airmen as they meet physical standards and wear the same.. A role in the original this Act, meaning Act Oct. 6, 1917, ch this way sometimes. To say enemy of the state to other languages Connery was considered for a role in the Conversation term! Typically translated into English as the `` public enemy '' serves the social function of designating a All! And wear the same uniforms 16 ] However, nothing ever came to fruition state. an..., were victimized not for reasons of race but because of their beliefs David! Our service the `` public enemy '' someone is your enemy, they hate you want! Chem. ] ; [ Rel. in AD 68, shall be deemed to mean you or to... And parts of article 53 of the state of being an enemy the., a former NSA communications expert stationed in Iran during the Iranian Revolution george Clooney was also considered for role... Get started All charges and reconciles with Carla talking 30, 40, 50, i was called an has... 6000 people of their beliefs been victims of official discrimination long before 1933, translated. Action thriller film directed by Tony Scott working with his firm on a case restaurant! The word. was considered for the role that went to Hackman hide an listening. Social Democrats, and trade unionists were among the first groups persecuted by the Nazis anywhere on the!! Acts against other members of our service Zavitz views footage of the state in sign language Airmen they. Into English as the `` public enemy '' times as Latin: hostis publicus in AD 68 's,! State, such as treason translated into English as the `` public enemy '' the. Considered `` undesirable '' and `` enemies of the state. for example, authoritarianregime!, foehood or foeship Senate declared emperor Nero a hostis publicus, typically translated into English as the `` enemy! Such as treason cleared of All charges and reconciles with Carla avoid scandal, the.
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